init - 初始化项目
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import java.awt.BorderLayout;
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import java.awt.Container;
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import java.awt.Image;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.List;
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import javax.swing.BoxLayout;
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import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
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import javax.swing.JFrame;
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import javax.swing.JLabel;
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import javax.swing.JPanel;
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import javax.swing.JSlider;
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import javax.swing.event.ChangeEvent;
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import javax.swing.event.ChangeListener;
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import org.opencv.core.Core;
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import org.opencv.core.CvType;
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import org.opencv.core.Mat;
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import org.opencv.core.MatOfFloat;
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import org.opencv.core.MatOfInt;
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import org.opencv.core.Point;
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import org.opencv.core.Scalar;
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import org.opencv.highgui.HighGui;
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import org.opencv.imgcodecs.Imgcodecs;
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import org.opencv.imgproc.Imgproc;
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class CalcBackProject1 {
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private Mat hue;
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private Mat histImg = new Mat();
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private JFrame frame;
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private JLabel imgLabel;
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private JLabel backprojLabel;
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private JLabel histImgLabel;
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private static final int MAX_SLIDER = 180;
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private int bins = 25;
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public CalcBackProject1(String[] args) {
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//! [Read the image]
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if (args.length != 1) {
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System.err.println("You must supply one argument that corresponds to the path to the image.");
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System.exit(0);
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}
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Mat src = Imgcodecs.imread(args[0]);
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if (src.empty()) {
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System.err.println("Empty image: " + args[0]);
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System.exit(0);
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}
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//! [Read the image]
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//! [Transform it to HSV]
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Mat hsv = new Mat();
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Imgproc.cvtColor(src, hsv, Imgproc.COLOR_BGR2HSV);
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//! [Transform it to HSV]
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//! [Use only the Hue value]
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hue = new Mat(hsv.size(), hsv.depth());
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Core.mixChannels(Arrays.asList(hsv), Arrays.asList(hue), new MatOfInt(0, 0));
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//! [Use only the Hue value]
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// Create and set up the window.
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frame = new JFrame("Back Projection 1 demo");
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frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
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// Set up the content pane.
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Image img = HighGui.toBufferedImage(src);
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addComponentsToPane(frame.getContentPane(), img);
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//! [Show the image]
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// Use the content pane's default BorderLayout. No need for
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// setLayout(new BorderLayout());
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// Display the window.
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frame.pack();
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frame.setVisible(true);
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//! [Show the image]
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}
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private void addComponentsToPane(Container pane, Image img) {
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if (!(pane.getLayout() instanceof BorderLayout)) {
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pane.add(new JLabel("Container doesn't use BorderLayout!"));
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return;
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}
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//! [Create Trackbar to enter the number of bins]
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JPanel sliderPanel = new JPanel();
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sliderPanel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(sliderPanel, BoxLayout.PAGE_AXIS));
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sliderPanel.add(new JLabel("* Hue bins: "));
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JSlider slider = new JSlider(0, MAX_SLIDER, bins);
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slider.setMajorTickSpacing(25);
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slider.setMinorTickSpacing(5);
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slider.setPaintTicks(true);
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slider.setPaintLabels(true);
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slider.addChangeListener(new ChangeListener() {
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@Override
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public void stateChanged(ChangeEvent e) {
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JSlider source = (JSlider) e.getSource();
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bins = source.getValue();
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update();
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}
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});
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sliderPanel.add(slider);
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pane.add(sliderPanel, BorderLayout.PAGE_START);
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//! [Create Trackbar to enter the number of bins]
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JPanel imgPanel = new JPanel();
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imgLabel = new JLabel(new ImageIcon(img));
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imgPanel.add(imgLabel);
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backprojLabel = new JLabel();
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imgPanel.add(backprojLabel);
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histImgLabel = new JLabel();
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imgPanel.add(histImgLabel);
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pane.add(imgPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
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}
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private void update() {
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//! [initialize]
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int histSize = Math.max(bins, 2);
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float[] hueRange = {0, 180};
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//! [initialize]
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//! [Get the Histogram and normalize it]
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Mat hist = new Mat();
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List<Mat> hueList = Arrays.asList(hue);
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Imgproc.calcHist(hueList, new MatOfInt(0), new Mat(), hist, new MatOfInt(histSize), new MatOfFloat(hueRange), false);
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Core.normalize(hist, hist, 0, 255, Core.NORM_MINMAX);
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//! [Get the Histogram and normalize it]
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//! [Get Backprojection]
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Mat backproj = new Mat();
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Imgproc.calcBackProject(hueList, new MatOfInt(0), hist, backproj, new MatOfFloat(hueRange), 1);
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//! [Get Backprojection]
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//! [Draw the backproj]
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Image backprojImg = HighGui.toBufferedImage(backproj);
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backprojLabel.setIcon(new ImageIcon(backprojImg));
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//! [Draw the backproj]
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//! [Draw the histogram]
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int w = 400, h = 400;
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int binW = (int) Math.round((double) w / histSize);
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histImg = Mat.zeros(h, w, CvType.CV_8UC3);
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float[] histData = new float[(int) (hist.total() * hist.channels())];
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hist.get(0, 0, histData);
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for (int i = 0; i < bins; i++) {
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Imgproc.rectangle(histImg, new Point(i * binW, h),
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new Point((i + 1) * binW, h - Math.round(histData[i] * h / 255.0)), new Scalar(0, 0, 255), Imgproc.FILLED);
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}
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Image histImage = HighGui.toBufferedImage(histImg);
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histImgLabel.setIcon(new ImageIcon(histImage));
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//! [Draw the histogram]
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frame.repaint();
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frame.pack();
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}
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}
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public class CalcBackProjectDemo1 {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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// Load the native OpenCV library
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System.loadLibrary(Core.NATIVE_LIBRARY_NAME);
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// Schedule a job for the event dispatch thread:
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// creating and showing this application's GUI.
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javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
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@Override
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public void run() {
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new CalcBackProject1(args);
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}
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});
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
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import java.awt.BorderLayout;
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import java.awt.Container;
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import java.awt.Image;
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import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
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import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.List;
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import javax.swing.BoxLayout;
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import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
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import javax.swing.JFrame;
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import javax.swing.JLabel;
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import javax.swing.JPanel;
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import javax.swing.JSlider;
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import javax.swing.event.ChangeEvent;
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import javax.swing.event.ChangeListener;
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import org.opencv.core.Core;
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import org.opencv.core.CvType;
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import org.opencv.core.Mat;
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import org.opencv.core.MatOfFloat;
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import org.opencv.core.MatOfInt;
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import org.opencv.core.Point;
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import org.opencv.core.Range;
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import org.opencv.core.Rect;
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import org.opencv.core.Scalar;
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import org.opencv.highgui.HighGui;
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import org.opencv.imgcodecs.Imgcodecs;
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import org.opencv.imgproc.Imgproc;
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class CalcBackProject2 {
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private Mat src;
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private Mat hsv = new Mat();
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private Mat mask = new Mat();
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private JFrame frame;
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private JLabel imgLabel;
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private JLabel backprojLabel;
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private JLabel maskImgLabel;
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private static final int MAX_SLIDER = 255;
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private int low = 20;
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private int up = 20;
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public CalcBackProject2(String[] args) {
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/// Read the image
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if (args.length != 1) {
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System.err.println("You must supply one argument that corresponds to the path to the image.");
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System.exit(0);
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}
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src = Imgcodecs.imread(args[0]);
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if (src.empty()) {
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System.err.println("Empty image: " + args[0]);
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System.exit(0);
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}
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/// Transform it to HSV
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Imgproc.cvtColor(src, hsv, Imgproc.COLOR_BGR2HSV);
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// Create and set up the window.
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frame = new JFrame("Back Projection 2 demo");
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frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
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// Set up the content pane.
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Image img = HighGui.toBufferedImage(src);
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addComponentsToPane(frame.getContentPane(), img);
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// Use the content pane's default BorderLayout. No need for
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// setLayout(new BorderLayout());
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// Display the window.
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frame.pack();
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frame.setVisible(true);
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}
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private void addComponentsToPane(Container pane, Image img) {
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if (!(pane.getLayout() instanceof BorderLayout)) {
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pane.add(new JLabel("Container doesn't use BorderLayout!"));
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return;
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}
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/// Set Trackbars for floodfill thresholds
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JPanel sliderPanel = new JPanel();
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sliderPanel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(sliderPanel, BoxLayout.PAGE_AXIS));
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sliderPanel.add(new JLabel("Low thresh"));
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JSlider slider = new JSlider(0, MAX_SLIDER, low);
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slider.setMajorTickSpacing(20);
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slider.setMinorTickSpacing(10);
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slider.setPaintTicks(true);
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slider.setPaintLabels(true);
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slider.addChangeListener(new ChangeListener() {
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@Override
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public void stateChanged(ChangeEvent e) {
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JSlider source = (JSlider) e.getSource();
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low = source.getValue();
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}
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});
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sliderPanel.add(slider);
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pane.add(sliderPanel, BorderLayout.PAGE_START);
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sliderPanel.add(new JLabel("High thresh"));
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slider = new JSlider(0, MAX_SLIDER, up);
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slider.setMajorTickSpacing(20);
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slider.setMinorTickSpacing(10);
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slider.setPaintTicks(true);
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slider.setPaintLabels(true);
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slider.addChangeListener(new ChangeListener() {
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@Override
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public void stateChanged(ChangeEvent e) {
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JSlider source = (JSlider) e.getSource();
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up = source.getValue();
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}
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});
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sliderPanel.add(slider);
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pane.add(sliderPanel, BorderLayout.PAGE_START);
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JPanel imgPanel = new JPanel();
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imgLabel = new JLabel(new ImageIcon(img));
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/// Set a Mouse Callback
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imgLabel.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
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@Override
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public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
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update(e.getX(), e.getY());
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}
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});
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imgPanel.add(imgLabel);
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maskImgLabel = new JLabel();
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imgPanel.add(maskImgLabel);
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backprojLabel = new JLabel();
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imgPanel.add(backprojLabel);
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pane.add(imgPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
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}
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private void update(int x, int y) {
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// Fill and get the mask
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Point seed = new Point(x, y);
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int newMaskVal = 255;
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Scalar newVal = new Scalar(120, 120, 120);
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int connectivity = 8;
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int flags = connectivity + (newMaskVal << 8) + Imgproc.FLOODFILL_FIXED_RANGE + Imgproc.FLOODFILL_MASK_ONLY;
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Mat mask2 = Mat.zeros(src.rows() + 2, src.cols() + 2, CvType.CV_8U);
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Imgproc.floodFill(src, mask2, seed, newVal, new Rect(), new Scalar(low, low, low), new Scalar(up, up, up), flags);
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mask = mask2.submat(new Range(1, mask2.rows() - 1), new Range(1, mask2.cols() - 1));
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Image maskImg = HighGui.toBufferedImage(mask);
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maskImgLabel.setIcon(new ImageIcon(maskImg));
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int hBins = 30, sBins = 32;
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int[] histSize = { hBins, sBins };
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float[] ranges = { 0, 180, 0, 256 };
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int[] channels = { 0, 1 };
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/// Get the Histogram and normalize it
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Mat hist = new Mat();
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List<Mat> hsvList = Arrays.asList(hsv);
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Imgproc.calcHist(hsvList, new MatOfInt(channels), mask, hist, new MatOfInt(histSize), new MatOfFloat(ranges), false );
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Core.normalize(hist, hist, 0, 255, Core.NORM_MINMAX);
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/// Get Backprojection
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Mat backproj = new Mat();
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Imgproc.calcBackProject(hsvList, new MatOfInt(channels), hist, backproj, new MatOfFloat(ranges), 1);
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Image backprojImg = HighGui.toBufferedImage(backproj);
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backprojLabel.setIcon(new ImageIcon(backprojImg));
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frame.repaint();
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frame.pack();
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}
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}
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public class CalcBackProjectDemo2 {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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// Load the native OpenCV library
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System.loadLibrary(Core.NATIVE_LIBRARY_NAME);
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// Schedule a job for the event dispatch thread:
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// creating and showing this application's GUI.
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javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
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@Override
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public void run() {
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new CalcBackProject2(args);
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}
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});
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}
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}
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